EPA faces lawsuits over return of climate threat

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EPA faces lawsuits over return of climate threat

EPA faces lawsuit over gutting ‘hazard finding’, a pillar of climate regulation

Medical and environmental groups are challenging the EPA’s decision to dismantle long-standing scientific evidence that climate change threatens human health.

brown building with a big column

The Environmental Protection Agency is headquartered in Washington, D.C.

Stephanie Reynolds/Bloomberg/Getty Images

Major medical and environmental groups on Wednesday Trump administration’s decision challenged Revoking the 2009 finding that climate change threatens human health.

The lawsuit was filed on February 18 by the American Public Health Association (APHA), the American Lung Association, the Union of Concerned Scientists, and several other medical and environmental advocacy groups.

“The Environmental Protection Agency has a duty to consider everyone’s well-being and safety, and the science is clear; climate change and air pollution threaten everyone’s health,” Georges Benjamin, chief executive officer of APHA, said in a statement.


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The challenge comes just days after EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin announced that the agency would rescind a 2009 “endangerment finding” that would overturn the long-standing scientific consensus that global warming poses a threat to human health. The discovery played a key role in regulating greenhouse gas emissions from vehicles like cars and trucks, which could account for 28 percent of all US emissions in 2022.

The new lawsuit could once again escalate the battle over whether climate change harms health to the Supreme Court. In 2007 the court gave its verdict in the case Massachusetts v. EPA Greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, qualify as air pollutants under the Clean Air Act. This formed the basis of the threat finding, which considered that six greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide from combustion engines, were “a threat to the public health and welfare of present and future generations.”

Revocation of the endangerment finding removes mileage requirements from automakers and could weaken future regulation of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases under the Clean Air Act.

when contacted scientific American On Wednesday, the EPA declined to comment on the lawsuit, citing its long-standing practice of not commenting on current or pending litigation.

Editor’s note (2/18/26): This is a developing story and may be updated.

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